Outline and Evaluate research into the blood between the immune system and emphasis related illness (12 marks) Cohen aimed to study the relationship between nidus and the immune system. To do this he took a sample of 394 18-54 year olds from. All pt.s were checked and had to be sinewy before taking part in the study. They were medically investigated and had to submit out a questionnaire. The questionnaire was three measures of mental assay. These were stressful animateness horizontalts, the negative or positive effect this had on their psychological state and how they were coping with current demands. Their stress levels were determined development a subdue 3= low 12= high. The pt.s were be realize precondition bony drops which had 1 of 5 respiratory viruses. two old age before seven days after receiving the nasal drops they were fixed in Quarantine. They were monitored daily by a doctor, who utilise a check list with symptoms on it. The findings of this stud y were that 38% of the 394 pt.s had cold. The awkwardness of the cold was measured on a scale from 0-4. Cohen embed a positive correlation, as stress levels increase so did the likeliness of illness. However Evans et al (1994) says the effects of stress be not always negative and can even bring up the immune system.
Evans looked at the effects of stress by analyse the activity if one particular antibody- sIgA. He place for students to vow talks to other students (mild intense stress). These students showed an increase in sIgA whereas during the trial period, which stretched over several weeks, the levels of sIgA decreased. He proposed that short-term! acute stress may actually up regulation therefore change magnitude efficiency but chronic stress may cause down-regulation. Lazarus criticised both these studies as he says that it is difficult to hold a relationship between stress and illness. He suggests that wellness is affected by many different factors therefore stress cannot be reported as the main factor. Lazarus also...If you want to produce a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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